Illustration of the great Italian migration by ship

The Great Italian Migration: Why Millions Left Italy

The story of the great Italian migration: why millions left Italy between 1880 and 1920, where they went, and how to find your emigrant ancestor in the records.

Illustration of researching records to find an Italian immigrant ancestor

Finding Your Italian Immigrant Ancestor in the Records

How to find your Italian immigrant ancestor: passenger manifests, naturalization records, censuses and more—and how these records reveal the ancestral town in Italy.

Illustration of an Ellis Island passenger manifest being examined

Ellis Island and Italian Immigrants: Records and Myths

What Ellis Island records reveal about Italian immigrants, how to search passenger manifests, and the truth about the name-change myth.

Illustration of emigrants departing from an Italian port

The Italian Ports of Emigration: Naples, Genoa and Palermo

The great Italian ports of emigration—Naples, Genoa and Palermo—and what the journey from them was like for millions of emigrants during the great migration.

Illustration of a historic Little Italy immigrant neighborhood

The History of Little Italy: How Italian Immigrants Built Community

How Italian immigrants built the Little Italys: national parishes, mutual-aid societies, newspapers and chain migration that recreated home in a new land.

Illustration of an Italian immigrant name and identity changing over generations

Italian-American Assimilation: Names, Language and Identity

How Italian immigrants and their descendants assimilated: anglicized names, lost language, and shifting identity—and what it means for your genealogy research.

Illustration of Italian emigrants returning home, the 'birds of passage

Italian Return Migration: The Ancestors Who Went Back

Many Italian emigrants returned home. Understanding return migration and the ‘birds of passage’ explains vanishing records and reshapes how you trace your family.

Illustration of Italian emigration to Argentina and Brazil

Italian Emigration to South America: Argentina and Brazil

Millions of Italians emigrated to South America. The story of Italian migration to Argentina and Brazil, why it was so large, and how to trace these lines.